Indigenous People have the responsiblity to take care of Mother Earth

In this interview, Daniel Guzman of the Oneida Nation discusses Indigenous responsibility toward the Earth, sustainable agriculture, environmental protection, and the lessons learned from the Standing Rock movement. Speaking at a hemp and agricultural conference organized by Winona LaDuke, Guzman reflects on the growing revival of Indigenous farming practices and the importance of working with nature rather than against it.

Drawing from his experiences as a councilman for the Oneida Nation and as a water protector at Standing Rock, Guzman explores the deep connection between environmental stewardship, Indigenous identity, and social responsibility. He explains how many Indigenous communities view humanity not as owners of the Earth, but as caretakers with a duty to protect the land, water, and future generations.

The conversation also addresses environmental conflicts surrounding pipelines, mining, and resource extraction, as well as the emotional experiences of Standing Rock protesters confronting law enforcement and corporate interests. Guzman contrasts a worldview centered on respect for Mother Earth with systems driven by profit and exploitation, calling for a shift toward renewable energy, sustainable infrastructure, and ecological responsibility.

Looking to the future, he urges coming generations to restore respect for the Earth and continue building sustainable systems that honor the environment rather than deplete it. The discussion highlights themes of Indigenous wisdom, environmental justice, community resilience, and humanity’s relationship with the natural world.